Last Modifield: 05/24/2002
A separate mailing list is used for discussing the IPv6 version of dhcp: dhcp-v6@bucknell.edu.
This working group has developed DHCP for automated allocation, configuration and management of IP addresses and TCP/IP protocol stack parameters. DHCP is currently a "Draft Standard" (RFC2131, RFC2132). The working group now has four main objectives:
* Revise and submit the DHCP specification for acceptance as a Full Standard
* Develop a roadmap for the review and acceptance of new options, define a new option syntax, develop an accurate list of assigned option codes and identify option codes that can be safely reassigned
* Develop a specification for DHCP for IPv6
* Develop an inter-server communication for coordination of multiple servers
* Review new options for DHCP, as deemed appropriate by the working group chair and/or the Internet area directors; specific options currently under review in the working group include:
o Mechanisms for the authentication of clients and servers
o Interaction between DHCP and DNS dynamic update protocol
o Definition of a DHCP MIB for management of DHCP servers through SNMP
o Definition of an LDAP schema to provide a standardized format for the storage and retrieval of DHCP information, primarily configuration and lease data; this schema will be developed in coordination with the Policy Frameworks Working Group as appropriate.
o Options through which DHCP relay agents can pass information to DHCP servers
o Other options: user class, server selection, domain search
| JUN 99 | Submit Internet-Draft on subnet selection option in time for Oslo IETF | |
| JUN 99 | Submit Internet-Draft on DAP schema for DHCP in time for Oslo IETF | |
| JUN 99 | Submit Internet-Draft on DHCP authentication in time for Oslo IETF | |
| JUN 99 | Submit Internet-Draft on failover protocol in time for Oslo IETF | |
| JUN 99 | Submit Internet-Draft on relay agent options in time for Oslo IETF | |
| JUN 99 | Submit Internet-Draft on DHCP-DNS interaction in time for Oslo IETF | |
| JUL 99 | Submit Internet-Draft on DHCP authentication for WG last call | |
| JUL 99 | Develop plan for review of DHCP specification and acceptance as Internet Standard. | |
| SEP 99 | Submit DHCP server MIB specification for WG last call | |
| SEP 99 | Submit subnet selection option specification for WG Last Call | |
| NOV 99 | Submit DHCP server MIB specification for IESG consideration as a Proposed Standard | |
| NOV 99 | Submit LDAP schema specification for WG last call | |
| MAR 00 | Submit LDAP schema specification to IESG for consideration as a Proposed Standard. |
| RFC | Status | Title |
|---|---|---|
| RFC1531 | PS | Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol |
| RFC1532 | PS | Clarifications and Extensions for the Bootstrap Protocol |
| RFC1533 | PS | DHCP Options and BOOTP Vendor Extensions |
| RFC1534 | DS | Interoperation Between DHCP and BOOTP |
| RFC1541 | PS | Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol |
| RFC1542 | DS | Clarifications and Extensions for the Bootstrap Protocol |
| RFC2132 | DS | DHCP Options and BOOTP Vendor Extensions |
| RFC2131 | DS | Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol |
| RFC2242 | PS | Netware/IP Domain Name and Information |
| RFC2241 | PS | DHCP Options for Novell Directory Services |
| RFC2485 | PS | DHCP Option for The Open Group's User Authentication Protocol |
| RFC2489 | BCP | Procedure for Defining New DHCP Options |
| RFC2563 | PS | DHCP Option to Disable Stateless Auto-Configuration in IPv4 Clients |
| RFC2610 | PS | DHCP Options for Service Location Protocol |
| RFC2939 | BCP | Procedure for Defining New DHCP Options and Message Types |
| RFC2937 | PS | The Name Service Search Option for DHCP |
| RFC3011 | PS | The Subnet Selection Option for DHCP |
| RFC3004 | PS | The User Class Option for DHCP |
| RFC3046 | PS | DHCP Relay Agent Information Option |
| RFC3074 | PS | DHC load balancing algorithm |
| RFC3118 | PS | Authentication for DHCP Messages |
| RFC3203 | PS | DHCP reconfigure extension |
| RFC3256 | PS | The DOCSIS Device Class DHCP Relay Agent Information Sub-option |
DHC WG Meeting minutes
IETF 55, Atlanta, 11/2002
=========================
Administrivia, agenda bashing, Ralph Droms
------------------------------------------
CableLabs Client Configuration option draft is in IETF last call. So far,
the last call has elicited comments requiring some editorial and minor
specification changes.
DHCPv6 specification has been reviewed by IESG, and requires small edits to
text describing relay agent security. Droms will post summary of
changes to WG mailing list.
Use of IPsec for Securing DHCPv4 Messages Exchanged Between Relay Agents and
Servers, Ralph Droms
----------------------------------------
-------------------------
draft-droms-dhcp-relay-agent-ipsec-00.txt describes use of IPsec for
securing messages between relay agents and servers. Carl Smith asked if it
is different than the mechanism in the DHCPv6 draft; answer: no. Narten
asked for comparison with Stapp's
draft-ietf-dhc-auth-suboption-01.txt. Droms noted IPsec mechanism is
hop-by-hop while authentication options covers entire path; IPsec
mechanism incurs extra complexity if there are multiple relay agents in the
path to the server. The WG agreed to take the document on as a WG
document.
The Authentication Suboption for the DHCP Relay Agent Option, Mark Stapp
----------------------------------------
--------------------------
draft-ietf-dhc-auth-suboption-01.txt specifies a DHCP-specific
mechanism, based on a relay agent suboption that contains a message
digest for checking message integrity. This mechanism uses shared keys and
includes an identifier mechanism to accommodate edge devices that don't use
giaddr. With additional changes, this mechanism can accommodate
multiple, nested relay agents.
The WG was asked what to do with the two proposals: advance both, adopt
one? Does the WG have a clear understanding of the two proposals? Ted
Lemon asked how we might weight the pros and cons. Thomas Narten and
Stuart Cheshie asked if there is any data on whether IPsec
implementations are available to relay agents today. Mark Stapp asked
about potential computational complexity issues. Stapp, Lemon and John
Schnizlein all asked what the perceived customer requirements are. Droms
expressed concern about interoperability if both proposals are
advanced. Erik Nordmark asked how relay agents would be configured to use
IPsec or with the keys for the relay agent option. Droms pointed out that
reuse of IPsec technology implies the availability of future IPsec
enhancements. Schnizlein volunteered to organize discussion of pros and
cons of both proposals on the WG mailing list.
DHCP Option for SNMP Notifications, Mark Bakke
----------------------------------------------
draft-bakke-dhc-snmp-trap-01.txt was developed to address
requirements for systems using diskless boot to obtain a list of IP
addresses to which to send SNMP traps. Narten asked which WG is best for
discussion of this option - in theory, details should be discussed in an
SNMP WG with final review of syntax and compatibility in the dhc WG.
Narten will coordinate review of the document with MIB groups in the IETF,
and the document will ultimately be a dhc WG work item, as there are no
appropriate active SNMP WGs. There was a question about whether the
option should be expanded with multiple sub-options for different trap
types.
Subnet Allocation using DHCP, Richard Johnson
---------------------------------------------
This proposal describes a mechanism through which a DHCP server can
delegate a block of addresses (IPv4), collect usage data on the
delegated addresses and deprecate use of addresses. It is similar to the
prefix delegation mechanism for DHCPv6. Ted Lemon pointed out that this
proposal would require a major revision to existing server, and he
suggested that the authors review previous, related work by Walt Lazear.
The WG agreed to take on this document as a WG work item.
DHCP Server-ID Override Suboption, Richard Johnson
--------------------------------------------------
Some DHCP client messages, such as DHCPRENEW, are unicast directly to the
DHCP server and not received by a relay agent. Thus, relay agents are
unable to add relay agent options to those messages. This proposal
provides a mechanism through which the DHCP server can configure the
client to respond to the relay agent rather than directly to the server.
Narten asked if continued expansion of relay agent options is a good
thing. WG consensus is that relay agent options have been found to
provide function that cannot be provided in other ways, and the full range of
application for relay agent options is still being explored. Stapp
suggested revisiting the relay agent option specification, RFC3046, as a WG
charter item. The WG agreed to take on this document as a WG work item.
Considerations for the use of the Host Name option, Carl Smith
----------------------------------------
----------------------
Carl had one question for the WG: how can a client request that its
name/address association be removed from DNS? Can we use the FQDN to
accomplish this result? Kim Kinnear and Ted Lemon asked what customer
requires this result. Bernie Volz suggested revisiting this question
after the DHCPv6 FQDN model is completed.
Load Balancing for DHCPv6, Bernie Volz
--------------------------------------
Any more changes needed in this draft? No; so this document is ready for WG
last call after DHCPv6 spec has advanced.
Other DHCPv6 options, Ralph Droms
---------------------------------
draft-ietf-dhc-dhcpv6-opt-prefix-delegation-00.txt has folded prefix
delegation into identity associations; the document is also under
discussion in the ipv6 WG.
draft-ietf-dhc-dhcpv6-opt-dnsconfig-02.txt,
draft-ietf-dhc-dhcpv6-opt-nisconfig-01.txt,
draft-ietf-dhc-dhcpv6-opt-timeconfig-01.txt are all ready for WG last call as
soon as DHCPv6 advances.
draft-ietf-dhc-dhcpv6-opt-dstm-01.txt and
draft-ietf-dhc-dhcpv6-opt-dstm-ports-01.txt are to be synced up with v6ops
work.
Lemon, Volz and Narten all asked about the requirement for the
mechanism proposed in
draft-ietf-dhc-dhcpv6-opt-cliprefprefix-00.txt. A K Vijayabhaskar
(author) to clarify motivation and requirements in the
specification.
A Guide to Implementing Stateless DHCPv6 Service, Ralph Droms
----------------------------------------
---------------------
Droms asked the WG about the best way to specify the parts of DHCPv6
required for stateless DHCPv6 operation ("DHCPv6-lite") - for example, for
providing DNS server configuration without address assignment. Stuart
Cheshire asked if the document should be informational or
standards-track. Another possibility would be BCP. The WG asked that the
Reconfigure message be added to
draft-droms-dhcpv6-stateless-guide-01.txt and accepted the document as a dhc
WG work item.
Revised DHC WG charter and milestones, Ralph Droms
--------------------------------------------------
Droms reported that the revised charter and milestones have been
submitted to the IESG. The IESG suggested adding a separate charter item to
develop a mechanism through which a client can authenticate a server
without authentication of the client by the server. Droms will add the
relay agent charter item suggested by Stapp (see above).
Carl Smith, Bernie Volz and Barr Hibbs volunteered to be a design team that
will follow up on the charter item to review RFC3118; they will develop a
threat model and analysis of the authentication provided by RFC3118. Barr
Hibbs volunteered to coordinate and act as editor for a review of the
DHCPv4 specification.
Recycling option codes, Ralph Droms
-----------------------------------
There are more than 15 options codes that have been assigned but never
used. Droms will publish an Internet Draft identifying these option codes
and asking for feedback from the Internet community about whether these
option codes can be returned to IANA for reassignment. After the
Internet Draft has been reviewed by the dhc WG and by the IESG, it will be
submitted to IANA.
DHCP Lease Query, Kim Kinnear
-----------------------------
The WG last call on
draft-ietf-dhc-leasequery-05.txt has completed. Based on input from the
last call, Kinnear has changed the draft to use a new option rather than
overloading the requested address option, and has made other editorial
changes. The document is now ready for submission to the IESG.
Link Selection sub-option for the Relay Agent Information Option, Kim
Kinnear
----------------------------------------
-------------------------
Last call on
draft-ietf-dhc-agent-subnet-selection-04.txt has completed. This
document is waiting for authentication of relay agent messages to be
resolved.
DHCP Subscriber ID Suboption for the DHCP Relay Agent Option, Richard
Johnson
----------------------------------------
---------------------
This option, in
draft-johnson-dhc-subscriber-id-00.txt, is motivated by a
requirement to identify a subscriber in a relay agent option,
regardless of the port to which the subscriber is attached. The WG
agreed to take on this document as a WG work item.
DHCP Option for Geographic Location, John Schnizlein
----------------------------------------------------
This option, in
draft-polk-dhcp-geo-loc-option-00.txt, passes location information about a
DHCP client from the server to the client. The immediate purpose is to
provide location information to IP phones. The geopriv WG will own the
semantics, while the dhc WG will own the protocol and the syntax of the
option.
The DHCP Client FQDN Option, Mark Stapp
DDNS-DHCP conflict resolution, Mark Stapp
-----------------------------------------
Stapp reported on
draft-ietf-dhc-fqdn-option-05.txt,
draft-ietf-dhc-ddns-resolution-05.txt,
draft-ietf-dnsext-dhcid-rr-05.txt. There are no deployed
implementations of these drafts. Cisco and two others have
(non-interoperable) implementation that use TXT RRs, waiting for
approval of DHCID RR. Droms asked for a summary of changes to the
current drafts. Stapp will post summaries to WG mailing list.
Gudmundsson asked if the DHSID RR should become a more general RR type. WG
consensus was no, as that would delay progress of these drafts and there is
no specific requirement for other, similar RR types. Gudmundsson and
Droms agreed documents are ready for dnsext and dhc WG last call.
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